2.1 Ukuthwala kunye nomsebenzi wayo kubume beemoto
Izakhiwo zezixhobo zamandla eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-motor rotor (i-shaft, i-rotor core, i-winding), i-stator (i-stator core, i-stator winding, ibhokisi ye-junction, i-cover cover, i-cover cover, njl. kunye namanye amacandelo amakhulu. Kuzo zonke iindawo zesakhiwo semoto, ezinye iibhere shaft kunye nomthwalo we-radial kodwa azinayo intshukumo yazo yangaphakathi; Eminye yentshukumo yabo yangaphakathi yesihlobo emva kodwa ayithwali i-axis, umthwalo weradial. Iibheringi kuphela zithwala zombini i-shaft kunye nemithwalo ye-radial ngelixa ihamba ngokumalunga nomnye ngaphakathi (ngokunxulumene neringi yangaphakathi, i-ring yangaphandle kunye nomzimba ojikelezayo). Ngoko ke, ukuthwala ngokwayo yinxalenye ebuthathaka yesakhiwo semoto. Oku kwakhona kumisela ukubaluleka kokuthwala uyilo kwiinjini zoshishino.
Umzobo wohlalutyo lombane
2.2 Amanyathelo asisiseko okuqengqeleka kokuzala kwi-motor
Uyilo lweebheringi eziqengqelekayo kwiinjini zesixhobo sombane zibhekisa kwinkqubo yokubeka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebheringi kwisistim kwi-shafting xa iinjineli ziyila ubume beenjini zesixhobo sombane. Ukufezekisa ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo lokuthwala imoto, kuyimfuneko:
Isinyathelo sokuqala: qonda imeko yokusebenza kweebheringi eziqengqelekayo kwizixhobo. Ezi ziquka:
-Imoto ethe tyaba okanye ethe nkqo
Umsebenzi wombane nge-drill drill, isarha yombane, ipiki yombane, isando sombane kunye nezinye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, qinisekisa i-motor kwifom yokufakela i-vertical and horizontal bear, isalathiso somthwalo wayo siya kwahluka. Kwiimoto ezithe tye, ubunzima buya kuba ngumthwalo we-radial, kwaye kwiimotor ezithe nkqo, ubunzima buya kuba ngumthwalo we-axial. Oku kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukukhethwa kohlobo lokuzala kunye noyilo lokuthwala kwi-motor.
- Isantya esifunekayo senjini
Imfuno yesantya yemoto iya kuchaphazela ubungakanani bokuthwala kunye nokukhethwa kohlobo lokuthwala, kunye nokucwangciswa kwesigxina kwi-motor.
- Ukubalwa komthwalo oguqukayo
Ngokwesantya semoto, amandla alinganisiweyo / i-torque kunye nezinye iiparameters, ireferensi (GB/T6391-2010/ISO 281 2007) ukubala umthwalo oguqukayo weebheringi zebhola, khetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo beebheringi zebhola, ibakala elichanekileyo njalo njalo.
- Ezinye iimfuno: njengeemfuno ze-axial channeling, ukungcangcazela, ingxolo, ukuthintela uthuli, umahluko kwizinto zesakhelo, ukuthambeka kwemoto, njl.
Ngamafutshane, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukuyila kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo zombane zezixhobo zombane, kuyimfuneko ukuba ube nokuqonda okubanzi kweemeko zokusebenza zangempela zemoto, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukhetho olufanelekileyo noluthembekileyo lokugqibela.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Khangela uhlobo lokuthwala.
Ngokwamanyathelo amabini okuqala, ukuthwala umthwalo kunye nesakhiwo senkqubo ye-shaft yesiphelo esisisigxina esikhethiweyo kunye nesiphelo esidadayo siyaqwalaselwa, kwaye ke iintlobo ezifanelekileyo zokuthwala zikhethwa kwisiphelo esisisigxina kunye nesiphelo esidadayo ngokuhambelana neempawu zokuthwala.
3. Imizekelo yoyilo oluqhelekileyo lwenjini
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zoyilo lwemoto. Isixhobo esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo sokuthwala i-motor sineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela kunye nesakhiwo. Oku kulandelayo kuthatha owona mzekelo ucacileyo wobunzulu bebhola yegroove:
3.1 Ulwakhiwo olunebhola yegroove enzulu ephindwe kabini
Ubume obuphindwe kabini bebhola ye-groove sesona sakhiwo sixhaphakileyo se-shafting kwiimoto zoshishino, kwaye isakhiwo saso esisisiseko senkxaso ye-shafting yenziwe ngeebheringi ezimbini zebhola ezinzulu. Iibhodi ezimbini zeebhola ezinzulu zithwala kunye.
Njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso ongezantsi:
Ukuthwala iprofayili
Kulo mfanekiso, isiphelo sokwandiswa kwe-shaft sisiphelo sesiphelo sokumisa, kwaye isiphelo sokwandiswa kwe-non-shaft sisiphelo esidadayo. Iziphelo ezimbini zebhere zithwala umthwalo we-radial kwi-shafting, ngelixa i-position end bearing (efumaneka kwi-shaft extension end in this structure) ithwala umthwalo we-axial we-shafting.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ilungiselelo lokuthwala i-motor kwesi sakhiwo sifanelekile kumthwalo we-axial radial we-motor awukho mkhulu. Okuqhelekileyo kukudityaniswa komthwalo wesakhiwo semoto encinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-01-2023