Injini yomshicileli yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomshicileli. Inoxanduva lokulawula ukuhamba kwentloko yoshicilelo ukufezekisa umsebenzi wokushicilela. Xa ukhetha kwaye usebenzisa iinjini zomshicileli, imiba emininzi kufuneka iqwalaselwe, ukuquka uhlobo lomshicileli, isantya soshicilelo, iimfuno ezichanekileyo, ulawulo lweendleko, njl. njl. Oku kulandelayo kuzakwazisa ngokweenkcukacha ukhetho lweenjini, izisombululo zokuqhuba, ukulungisa iingxaki, njl. njl., ukuze ukubonelela abathengi ngezisombululo ezibanzi.
Okokuqala, ukhetho lwemoto yomshicileli kufuneka lumiselwe ngokohlobo lomshicileli. Iindidi zomshicileli eziqhelekileyo ziquka abashicileli be-inkjet, abashicileli belaser, abashicileli be-thermal, njl. Umzekelo, abashicileli be-inkjet bafuna ukuchaneka kwendawo ephezulu kunye namandla okulawula isantya, ngoko bahlala bekhethaiinjini ze-stepper okanye iimotor ze-servo; Ngelixa abashicileli belaser bafuna isantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza kunye nokukhawulezisa, ngoko kufanelekile ukukhethabrushless DC motors. Ukongeza, iiparamitha ezinje ngamandla emoto, itorque, ubungakanani kunye nobunzima nazo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba imoto ekhethiweyo inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zomshicileli.
Okwesibini, kwisisombululo semoto yomshicileli, ungakhetha ulawulo oluvulekileyo lwemveli okanye ulawulo oluvaliweyo. Kulawulo lwesiqhelo lwelophu evulekileyo, isantya semoto kunye nendawo zibonwa ngesilawuli esivulekileyo. Esi sisombululo sineendleko eziphantsi, kodwa sifuna ukuzinza okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka kwemoto. Ukulawulwa kwe-loop evaliweyo kusebenzisa izixhobo zeempendulo ezifana ne-encoders ukuphumeza ukulawulwa kwe-loop evaliweyo yesimo semoto kunye nesantya, esinokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokuchaneka kwenkqubo, kodwa iindleko nazo zinyuka ngokufanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha isisombululo sokuqhuba, iimfuno zokusebenza kunye neendleko zebhajethi yenkqubo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ukugqiba isisombululo esifanelekileyo.
Ukongeza, xa ucombulula iingxaki zeenjini zomshicileli, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kula manqaku alandelayo. Eyokuqala lulawulo lobushushu bemoto. Xa umshicileli esebenza, i-motor iyakuvelisa umlinganiselo othile wobushushu. Kuyimfuneko ukulawula ubushushu bemoto ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ukuze ugweme umonakalo obangelwa kukushisa. Okwesibini, kukho iindlela zokukhusela iimoto, ezifana nokukhuselwa kwangoku, ukukhuselwa kwe-voltage, njl., Ezinokuthi ziphunyezwe ngabaqhubi beemoto. Isinyathelo sokugqibela kukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwemoto, kubandakanywa nokucoca indawo yemoto kunye nokujonga ukuba imigca yokudibanisa i-motor ikhululekile, njl.njl ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto. Ukongeza, kuyafuneka ukuba uqwalasele ubomi kunye nokuthembeka kwemoto kwaye ukhethe iimveliso zemoto ezinomgangatho olungileyo kunye nokuzinza ukunciphisa ukusilela.
Ukushwankathela, ukhetho kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenjini zomshicileli kufuneka uqwalasele ngokubanzi uhlobo lomshicileli, iimfuno zokusebenza, ulawulo lweendleko kunye nezinye izinto, khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwemoto kunye nenkqubo yokuqhuba, kwaye womeleze ulawulo lobushushu, amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo Injini yokuqinisekisa Imoto yomshicileli isebenza kakuhle. Ngezisombululo ezibanzi ezingentla, abathengi banokukhetha ngcono kwaye basebenzise iimotor zomshicileli kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza komshicileli kunye nokuthembeka.
Umbhali : Sharon
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-03-2024