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Uthini umahluko phakathi kweemotor zerotor zangaphandle kunye neerotor zangaphakathi?

Iinjini ze-rotor zangaphandle kunye neenjini ze-rotor zangaphakathi zimbini iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeemoto. Zinomahluko omkhulu kwisakhiwo, umgaqo wokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa.

 

I-inner-rotor motors kunye nesakhiwo sangaphandle-rotor motors

I-motor ye-rotor yangaphandle yolunye uhlobo lwemoto apho inxalenye ye-rotor ingaphandle kwe-motor kwaye inxalenye ye-stator ingaphakathi. Iinjini zerotor zangaphandle zihlala zisebenzisa uyilo lwe-AC asynchronous motor okanye i-stepper motor. Kwi-rotor motor yangaphandle, i-stator ngokuqhelekileyo iqukethe iikhoyili ze-electromagnetic, ngelixa inxalenye ye-rotor ifumaneka ngaphandle kwe-stator. Ingxenye ye-stator ye-rotor motor yangaphandle ihlala imile ngelixa inxalenye ye-rotor ijikeleza.

Injini ye-rotor yangaphakathi luhlobo lwemoto apho inxalenye ye-rotor ingaphakathi kwi-motor kunye nesahlulo se-stator sifumaneka ngaphandle. Iimotor zerotor yangaphakathi zihlala zithatha uyilo lwe-DC motor okanye i-AC synchronous motor. Kwi-rotor motor yangaphakathi, i-rotor idla ngokuba neemagnethi ezisisigxina okanye iikhoyili ze-electromagnetic, ezifakwe kwi-stator. Ingxenye ye-rotor ye-rotor motor yangaphakathi ijikeleza ngelixa inxalenye ye-stator ihlala imile.

Ngokwesakhiwo, umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-rotor yangaphakathi kunye ne-outer-rotor motor bubudlelwane bendawo phakathi kwe-rotor kunye ne-stator. Lo mahluko wesakhiwo ukwakhokelela kumahluko kwimigaqo yabo yokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Inxalenye ye-rotor ye-rotor yangaphakathi ijikeleza, ngelixa i-stator inxalenye ye-rotor yangaphandle ijikeleza. Lo mahluko ukhokelela kumahluko omkhulu wokusasazwa kwentsimi ye-electromagnetic, ukuveliswa kwetorque kunye noyilo lobume bomatshini.

Iinjini ze-rotor zangaphakathi zihlala zinesantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza kunye neetorque ezincinci, kwaye zifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna ukujikeleza kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nobukhulu obuncinci, njengezixhobo zamandla, abalandeli, i-compressors, njl. kwaye zifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna i-torque enkulu kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu, njengezixhobo zoomatshini, oomatshini bokushicilela, izixhobo zonyango, njl.

Ukongezelela, kukho ukungafani kulondolozo kunye nokulungisa iingxaki phakathi kweenjini ze-rotor zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Ngenxa yeyantlukwano kulwakhiwo, ukugcina kunye nokulungiswa kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeenjini kunokufuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo.

Ngokubanzi, kukho ukungafani okuphawulekayo phakathi kweenjini ze-rotor zangaphandle kunye neenjini ze-rotor zangaphakathi ngokubhekiselele kwisakhiwo, umgaqo wokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukuqonda lo mahluko kunceda ukukhetha uhlobo lwemoto olufanelekileyo kwisicelo esithile kwaye ibonelela ngesikhokelo soyilo lobunjineli kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Umbhali:Sharon


Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2024
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